• Karl-Georg Steffens (ngày 28 tháng 7 năm 2007). The History of Approximation Theory: From Euler to Bernstein. Springer Science & Business Media. tr. 98–105. ISBN 978-0-8176-4475-8.
• А. А. Марков. "Распространение закона больших чисел на величины, зависящие друг от друга". "Известия Физико-математического общества при Казанском университете", 2-я серия, том 15, ст. 135–156, 1906.
• A.A. Markov. "Extension of the limit theorems of probability theory to a sum of variables connected in a chain". reprinted in Appendix B of: R. Howard. Dynamic Probabilistic Systems, volume 1: Markov Chains. John Wiley and Sons, 1971.

http://blog.wolfram.com/2013/02/04/centennial-of-markov-chains/Andrey Markov Jnr

▪ Markov Biography - Extracted from a number of sources "written by Joseph Brooks" 2016 Markov early life: Russia, Petersburg.